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What Do I Do on Climate?

At Selection Stage

You should consider including climate selection criteria in your procurement exercise that will result in carbon reduction.  This could be done by including climate selection criteria into your Single Procurement Document (SPD) in question 4C7 (Environmental Management).

Your selection criteria must be proportionate and considered for all relevant contracts or priority contracts.

When setting your climate selection criteria, you may wish to consider key themes from your organisation’s Climate Change Strategy. 

For example, Scotland's Climate Change Plan includes the following priority areas: 

  • Buildings
  • Transport
  • Waste
  • Energy and Supply
  • Business and industrial process
  • Agriculture 
  • Land Use Land Use Change and Forestry (LULUCF)

What is a Relevant Contract?

A relevant contract is one that has a clear climate impact and through which the opportunity to embed relevant criteria in the contract has been identified.

The Sustainable Procurement Tools Platform contains:

  • The Prioritisation Tool to help you identify priority commodities and projects through which you can address climate change
  • The Sustainability Test to help you hone in on risks and opportunities in individual projects
  • Step-by-Step Guidance on Climate and Procurement in-line with the stages of the Procurement Journey
  • eLearning
  • Best practice case studies 

These tools and guidance can help you decide when it is relevant to include climate criteria in your procurement exercise.

The Sustainability Test is a self-assessment tool designed to help buyers embed relevant and proportionate sustainability requirements consistently in the development of contracts and frameworks. The results of the Sustainability Test will give an indication if the contract is relevant and the different stages of the procurement process at which climate may be addressed, including suggested wording.

What is a Priority Contract?

Priority contracts are:

  • Contracts with a total value of £4 million or greater or
  • Contracts that focus on commodities identified as climate change priorities by your organisation’

Standardised Statements

Climate change statements have been added to the SPD standardised statements to help you create your selection criteria.

This includes asking bidders to complete a climate change plan. A template is provided at the bottom of the page.

Bidder Climate Change Plan Templates

What are the Templates?

If you have identified that your procurement exercise is a relevant and/or priority contract, you may ask bidders to provide assurance of their awareness of and response to the climate emergency.   

This may be done by asking bidders to provide a completed Bidder Climate Change Plan template in the selection stage at SPD question 4C.7. 

Two templates have been provided to help both buyers and bidders as part of this process.  One has been designed specifically for Priority Contracts and the other for Relevant Contracts. 

Where the Organisation wants to reduce barriers to participation in a procurement process, they may wish to use the 'relevant' template for higher value/priority contracts. For example, for frameworks or Dynamic Purchasing System (DPS) exercises, where a number of smaller enterprises may be expected to bid

The Bidder ‘relevant contract’ Climate Change Plan Template asks bidders to supply:

  • Their organisation’s scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions sources

  • A list of actions that the organisation is taking to achieve emissions reduction

As you can see from the above, the Bidder ‘relevant contract’ Climate Change Plan Template asks bidders to supply information on their organisation’s emissions sources, but does not ask bidders to calculate their carbon emissions.  This plan also requires bidders to supply the actions the bidder is taking to address their organisation’s carbon emissions.

In addition to further information below, the Supplier Journey provides detailed guidance, including sample completed templates to guide businesses on how to respond.

Meanwhile, the Bidder "priority contract" Climate Change Plan Template asks bidders to supply:

  • their organisation's scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions sources
  • their organisation's calculated scope 1 and 2 emissions
  • a timeline for planned emissions reduction
  • a list of actions that the organisation is taking to achieve emissions reduction

 

How Do I Include the Templates In My Tenders?

Where bidders are required to provide a climate change plan, the requirement to do so should be stated in the Contract Notice at III.1.3 Technical and Professional Ability (or if using the PCS SPD module, the relevant criteria box at Question 4C.7). 

You must attach the appropriate Bidder Climate Change Plan Template in the Procurement Documents (if using the PCS SPD module, the template can be added to the Postbox or if using PCS-Tender, the attachments area.)    

Blank Relevant and Priority Bidder Climate Change Plan Templates are included below as well as completed examples for several sectors.

Supplier Guidance on completing the templates is also included below and should be attached to your procurement documents along with the appropriate template.

You should seek assurance from bidders that they can provide a climate change plan when requested to do so at the appropriate stage of the procurement exercise.

The following table outlines how the plans should be evaluated.  

SELECTION SCORING GUIDANCE - for Question 4C.7 in the Qualification Envelope

 

SCORE

DESCRIPTION

PassProduction and submission of a Bidder Climate Change Plan that has been reviewed and signed off by a person in the business with authority. 
FailNo Bidder Climate Change Plan produced and submitted that has been reviewed and signed off by a person in the business with authority.

To demonstrate that the business is fully committed to the actions detailed in the plan it needs to be signed off by a person with authority. Who an appropriate person is will vary widely depending on the size and type of business, but you should generally consider if the person signing is able to make these commitments on behalf of the company as a whole.

Bidders can reuse the information that has been provided in an SPD  for a previous procurement procedure, as long as the information remains correct..

The online SPD module in PCS supports this by allowing bidders to save previously used answers and evidence within a supplier profile. This enables them to recall their saved answers when completing future SPD (Scotland) requests.

As the climate change plan template asks bidders about their organisational activities as a whole the measures outlined in the Bidder Climate Change Plan may initially seem relatively generic. However, you can also achieve contract specific climate measures through specification requirements or award criteria, examples of which are detailed below.

 

Climate Requirement Examples

Climate Change Guidance documents Climate Change Adaptation, Carbon in Production and Climate and Energy hosted on Sustainable Procurement Toolseach include an annex of example procurement clauses and KPIs relating to climate that you could also ask of bidders, as appropriate. 

Some other examples can be found in the table below: 

Climate literacy and awareness across your organisation
  • Implement training on climate literacy across your organisation
What practical steps/activities and changes your organisation can make to what you do now?
  • Use recycled products
  •  remove single use plastics
  • reduce and use recyclable and/or biodegradable packaging, where appropriate, in manufacturing and supply chain logistics processes
  • explore energy efficient approaches to contract delivery
  •  explore viability of active travel/ low emission vehicles use, invest in efficiency driving training where applicable and minimise carbon (and other greenhouse gases) emissions
The objectives/outcomes expected from your activities
  • Reduce the use of single use plastics by X %
The timelines involved with these activities 
  • Set milestones for reduction with complete elimination by X
How you will monitor and evidence the changes and impact your organisation can/will make?
  • Review PO’s raised and the number of times used
     
New opportunities 
  • Add new products/do something differently whist reducing carbon emissions

 

How you can contribute to what we buy, making sure that this is low carbon through the supply chain?
  • Provide a new way of delivering goods or services, such as ‘product as a service’ to keep or maximise the use of products and keep materials in use for as long as possible
     
How you can make a difference to our climate change aspirations?
  • Provide goods or services that result in carbon emissions reduction in public sector workplaces
     
Consider minimising any physical risks for contract delivery or supply chains disruptions
  • Have a risk register in place that includes a plan of actions in case of flooding/ heat wave/ high winds and addresses the health and safety impacts on staff delivering the service.
     

Bidder Climate Change Plan Templates and Template Examples

Different plans are required for relevant and priority contracts.  Blank Relevant and Priority Bidder Climate Change Plan Templates are included below as well as completed examples for several sectors and guidance for bidders on completing the templates 

Guidance for buyers on evaluating templates is found on the Climate Change Guidance page of the Sustainable Procurement Tools

Note that the Bidder ‘priority contract’ Climate Change Plan Template may be updated in the future.  Any changes made will be communicated.